\u00c7ok say\u0131da ta\u015f i\u015fleme sanat\u0131 aras\u0131nda ta\u015f oyma sanat\u0131 uzun bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahiptir. En eski ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n izleri binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar s\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. Antik M\u0131s\u0131r, Antik Yunan ve Antik Roma'da ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc temsil eden bir i\u015fleme sanat\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. O d\u00f6nemde ta\u015f oymalar Mayalar\u0131n, Yunanl\u0131lar\u0131n ve eski M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel an\u0131tlar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyordu. Ta\u015f oymalar, dini k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n miras\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f oymalar \u015feklinde kaydetmek i\u00e7in bir sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ifadesi olarak kullan\u0131labilir. En eski ta\u015f oymalar aras\u0131nda e\u011frisel Willendorf Ven\u00fcs\u00fc ve Stonehenge Ta\u015fhengi yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Eski M\u0131s\u0131r'da ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, eski M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar ta\u015f kesme makinesi sanat\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flar, ta\u015f an\u0131tlar yapm\u0131\u015flar ve ta\u015f oymalar bug\u00fcn hala korunmaktad\u0131r, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski korunmu\u015f ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Eski M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar tap\u0131naklar\u0131n duvarlar\u0131na ve s\u00fctunlar\u0131na ta\u015f oyarlard\u0131 ve Gize'deki b\u00fcy\u00fck ta\u015f sfenks gibi devasa ta\u015flar\u0131n \u00fczerine firavunlar\u0131 ve tanr\u0131lar\u0131 oyabilirlerdi. Ta\u015f oyma sanat\u0131 sayesinde, eski M\u0131s\u0131r ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir\u00e7ok anlam i\u00e7erdi\u011fini, tanr\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6vmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir propaganda veya ileti\u015fim arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, oymalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun geleneksel kurallar\u0131 peki\u015ftirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funu, sosyal d\u00fczenin korunmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rebiliriz. ayn\u0131 zamanda de\u011ferleri olu\u015fturmak ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
Antik Yunan'daki ta\u015f oymalar Antik M\u0131s\u0131r'dakilerden farkl\u0131 de\u011fildi ve yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 sanat da zamana meydan okudu. Uzun zaman \u00f6nce, antik Yunanl\u0131lar insanlar\u0131 ta\u015f oymalar ve heykeller haline getirdiler ve \u00e7\u0131plak fig\u00fcrler, kimlik, zarafet ve dengenin klasik oranlar\u0131n\u0131 somutla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in tercih ettikleri ta\u015f oymalard\u0131. Yunan heykelt\u0131ra\u015flar\u0131n metal aletler kullanmadan \u00f6nce elle \u015fekillendirdikleri ta\u015f oymalarda, ta\u015f malzemenin \u00e7o\u011fu mermer ve kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131r, Yunanistan'da her d\u00f6nemin geli\u015fimi Yunan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yans\u0131tmak i\u00e7in ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilmi\u015ftir, M.\u00d6. 321'den 331'e kadar, o d\u00f6nemde ta\u015f oymac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 temsil eden Akropolis ve Parthenon'un bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Yunanistan'da kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, Londra'daki British Museum'da ba\u015fka heykeller ve duvar resimleri vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Antik Roma'daki ta\u015f oymalar, Yunan ta\u015f oymalar\u0131ndan, \u00f6zellikle de Helenist d\u00f6nem Yunan ta\u015f oymalar\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkilenmi\u015ftir. Antik Roma heykelleri, kabartmalar\u0131, ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ve benzerleri antik M\u0131s\u0131r ve antik Yunan'dakilerden biraz farkl\u0131d\u0131r,<\/p>\n
Antik Romal\u0131lar yayg\u0131n olarak di\u011fer malzemelerin yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r, bir\u00e7ok Roma ta\u015f oymas\u0131 halk\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, bu nedenle ta\u015f \u00fczerindeki boyalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, karakter ifadesi ve eylem \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir, Roma liderlerinin heykelleri ile daha belirgindir, Roma imparatorlu\u011funun bir sembol\u00fc olarak, Roma'da ayr\u0131ca efsaneler ve efsaneler hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ta\u015f heykel vard\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin Laocoon Roma'daki Vatikan'\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Among the numerous stone processing arts, the stone carving art has a long history. The earliest stone carving can be traced back to thousands of years ago. In ancient Egypt, ancient Greece and ancient Rome, stone carving has become a processing art representing an important culture. At that time, stone carvings could be seen in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":354,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"18"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newslist-1","tag-bridge-saw-machine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=569"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":570,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions\/570"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xmsinostar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}